ملامح التجديد الديني عند مفكري عصر النهضة ودعاة الإصلاح

Abstract

The issue of renewal for the thinkers of the renaissance era raised the reality of the religious discourse, the backwardness and decline of the Arab situation as well as the widening of the gap (difference) between the East and the West, as a result of its closure and immersion in its beliefs and its unwavering originality. On the other hand, it was influenced by the newcomer from the West which resulted in the birth of intellectual movements and corrective trends in the renaissance era calling for the necessity of religious renewal, political and social reform taking into account the factors of progress, development and the conditions of contemporaneity, but at the same time preserving the Islamic identity and its originality, similar to the thinkers of the renaissance era, Jamal-Adin Al Afghani and Mohammad Abdo