Unterrichtsplanung als Schlüsselkompetenz bei den DaF-Lehrenden Lesson Planning as a Key Competence for Teachers of German as Foreign Language
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Abstract
ABSTRACT: Lesson planning is of essential importance in the teaching of German as foreign language, because without it the teacher can lose track of what is happening in the lesson. Against this background, the aim is to take a closer look at lesson planning. The importance of lesson preparation is discussed at the beginning. The focus of this article is also on the requirements for lesson planning. In addition, models for lesson planning will be summarised and reflected upon. The phases of a lesson are also examined in more detail. This article aims to contribute to the promotion of didactic and methodological competences among teachers of German as foreign language with regard to lesson planning.
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG: Der Unterrichtsplanung kommt eine essenzielle Bedeutung im fremdsprachigen Deutschunterricht zu, denn ohne sie kann die Lehrekraft den Überblick über das Unterrichtsgeschehen verlieren. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird angestrebt, mit der Unterrichtsplanung näher auseinander zu setzen. Es wird eingangs auf die Bedeutung der Unterrichtsvorbereitung eingegangen. Das Augenmerk dieser Beitrag richtet sich ferner auf die Anforderungen an die Planung vom Unterricht. Darüber hinaus werden Modelle zur Unterrichtsplanung auf den Punkt gebracht und reflektiert. Die Phasen einer Unterrichtsstunde werden zudem näher betrachtet. Der vorliegende Artikel soll einen Beitrag zur Förderung didaktischer und methodischer Kompetenzen bei den DaF-Lehrenden im Hinblick auf die Unterrichtsplanung leisten.
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