Kommunikative Kulturkompetenz als Schlüsselkompetenz in einer interkulturellen Kommunikation Communicative Cultural Competence as a Key Skill in Intercultural Communication
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Abstract
ABSTRACT: This paper elucidates the importance of cultural competence in intercultural encounters. People from different cultural backgrounds interact with each other daily, bringing forth diverse worldviews, perceptions, and values. These encounters with individuals who think differently often lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. In my view, these factors can distort and hinder communication. This presentation attempts to answer the following question: How can communication between people from different cultures be made successful, and how can communicative difficulties such as stereotypes, prejudices, and clichéd perceptions be overcome to achieve effective communication? Communicative competence plays a significant role in this regard. As a key skill, it can greatly contribute to relatively successful communication in an intercultural encounter.
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG:Dieser Beitrag erläutert die Wichtigkeit der kulturellen Kompetenz in einer interkulturellen Begegnung. Menschen aus unterschiedlichen Kulturprägungen kommen täglich in Kontakt miteinander und bringen verschiedene Weltanschauungen, Weltwahrnehmungen und Werte mit. Diese Begegnungen mit Andersdenkenden lösen oft Missverständnisse und Konflikte aus. Und das kann meiner Auffassung nach, die Kommunikation verzerren und beeinträchtigen. In diesem Vortrag wird der Versuch unternommen folgende Frage zu beantworten: Wie kann man die Kommunikation zwischen Menschen aus verschiedenen Kulturen erfolgreich machen und die kommunikativen Schwierigkeiten wie Stereotypen, Vorurteile, Klischeevorstellungen bewältigen, um eine erfolgreiche Kommunikation zu verwirklichen. Die kommunikative Kompetenz spielt dabei eine hervorragende Rolle. Als Schlüsselkompetenz kann sie erheblich zu einer relativ gelungenen Kommunikation in einer interkulturellen Begegnung beitragen.
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