The Impact of the Stages of Change Model on Modifying Unhealthy Behaviors in Diabetic Patients

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Jun 16, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46315/1714-013-002-039
Keywords:
Diabetes Management, Stages of Change Model, Unhealthy Behavior Modification, Personalized Interventions

Main Article Content

Mohammed Amine Selatnia
Amar Thelidji University of Laghouat, Mental Health Laboratory/ Algeria
Khedidja Daamache
Amar Thelidji University of Laghouat, Mental Health Laboratory/ Algeria

Abstract

Effective diabetes management often necessitates the modification of unhealthy behaviors. The Stages of Change Model (Transtheoretical Model) provides a structured framework to facilitate crucial changes in unhealthy behaviors among individuals with diabetes. This study aims to explore the application of the model in targeting unhealthy behaviors such as poor diet, physical inactivity, and non-adherence to medications within a diabetic population. A review of the literature underscores the model's effectiveness in improving the lifestyle and behavior of diabetic patients by addressing these unhealthy behaviors, while also discussing the challenges encountered during implementation and the necessity for personalized intervention strategies. Recommendations are provided for healthcare practitioners in the field of therapeutic education, researchers, and health policy makers to enhance the clinical application of the model. Future research is directed towards developing personalized, stage-based interventions and incorporating digital health tools to support the modification of unhealthy behaviors. This article highlights the significant potential of the Stages of Change Model in advancing diabetes management through the targeted modification of unhealthy behaviors.

Article Details

How to Cite
Selatnia , M. A., & Daamache , K. (2024). The Impact of the Stages of Change Model on Modifying Unhealthy Behaviors in Diabetic Patients. Social and Human Science Studies, 13(02), 521 - 534. https://doi.org/10.46315/1714-013-002-039
Issue
Vol 13 No 02 (2024): Journal of Social and Human Science Studies
Section
Articles

Copyright Notice

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

This allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal[cite: 2, 11].

The journal allows authors to deposit the Version of Record (published version) in an institutional or other repository of their choice without any embargo period.

This journal is compliant with DOAJ standards for author copyright retention and open licensing (CC BY 4.0).
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

American Diabetes Association. (2020). Standards of medical care in diabetes—2020. Diabetes Care, 43(Supplement 1), S14-S31.
DiClemente, C. C., Prochaska, J. O., Fairhurst, S. K., Velicer, W. F., Velasquez, M. M., & Rossi, J. S. (2001). The process of smoking cessation: An analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59(2), 295-304.
Greaves, C. J., Sheppard, K. E., Abraham, C., Hardeman, W., Roden, M., Evans, P. H., & Schwarz, P. (2011). Systematic review of reviews of intervention components associated with increased effectiveness in dietary and physical activity interventions. BMC Public Health, 11, 119.
Norris, S. L., Lau, J., Smith, S. J., Schmid, C. H., & Engelgau, M. M. (2002). Self-management education for adults with type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of the effect on glycemic control. Diabetes Care, 25(7), 1159-1171.
Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1983). Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 51(3), 390-395.
Prochaska, J. O., DiClemente, C. C., & Norcross, J. C. (1992). In search of how people change. Applications to addictive behaviors. American Psychologist, 47(9), 1102-1114.
Prochaska, J. O., Redding, C. A., & Evers, K. E. (1997). The Transtheoretical Model and stages of change. In K. Glanz, F. M. Lewis, & B. K. Rimer (Eds.), Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice (pp. 60-84). Jossey-Bass.
Prochaska, J. O., Velicer, W. F., Rossi, J. S., Goldstein, M. G., Marcus, B. H., Rakowski, W., Fiore, C., Harlow, L. L., Redding, C. A., Rosenbloom, D., & Rossi, S. R. (1994). Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13(1), 39-46.
Spencer, L., Wharton, C., Moyle, S., & Adams, T. (2014). The Transtheoretical Model as applied to dietary behaviour and outcomes. Nutrition Research Reviews, 27(1), 94-114.
Stratton, I. M., Adler, A. I., Neil, H. A. W., Matthews, D. R., Manley, S. E., Cull, C. A., Hadden, D., Turner, R. C., & Holman, R. R. (2000). Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35): Prospective observational study. BMJ, 321(7258), 405-412.
Tuomilehto, J., Lindström, J., Eriksson, J. G., Valle, T. T., Hämäläinen, H., Ilanne-Parikka, P., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S., Laakso, M., Louheranta, A., Rastas, M., Salminen, V., & Uusitupa, M. (2001). Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. The New England Journal of Medicine, 344(18), 1343-1350.
Velicer, W. F., Prochaska, J. O., Bellis, J. M., DiClemente, C. C., Rossi, J. S., Fava, J. L., & Steiger, J. H. (1993). An expert system intervention for smoking cessation. Patient Education and Counseling, 21(3), 187-197.
Vitolins, M. Z., Rand, C. S., Rapp, S. R., Ribisl, P. M., & Sevick, M. A. (2000). Measuring adherence to behavioral and medical interventions. Controlled Clinical Trials, 21(5S), 188S-194S.
World Health Organization. (2021). Diabetes. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes