الإنسانية الفائقة وما بعد الإنسانية، نحو فلسفة للإنسان الجديد Transhumanism and posthumanism towards the philosophy of the new Human Being

Abstract

The objective of this article is defining the new human healing and criticizing its results, if these philosophies – Transhumanism and posthumanism-  represent a new phase of the history of humanity come in after a humanitarian lights and this philosophies call for the use of unlimited technologies NBIC to uphold and improve the capacities of the human.  This Technology will overthrown our lives radically, so that we will see in the future an initial stage for the disappearance of all what is humanitarian and biological and to be replaced by a new active human/ machine. And as second stage, humanity will be replaced by a supernatural artificial intelligence or an autonomous machine. Man is no longer – as Max More says-just a darwinienne selection, but has become able-through scientific begging to choose his destiny and build his future in complete independence . However, this unconditional use of technology for the purpose of transforming man raised many fears. and dangers,even francis fukuyama considered transhumanism as the most dangrous idea for humanity ,and our task in this article is to evaluate ethically speaking, the consequences.