أزمة المثقف العربي وتجليات فكر الأزمة قراءة في أدب النكسة/ مقاربة سوسيوـ ثقافية

الملخص

The setback of 67, or the so-called June defeat, had serious repercussions on Arab reality, particularly on the Arab intellectual. The defeat represented a crisis that shacked his feelings, thought and aborted all his rising projects. It created a tragic thought that manifested itself in what is known as the setback literature, which represented a material for creativity in depicting this breakthrough through novel, poetry and art. It shows also photographs of artistic and literary epics that we still live on and chronicle before defeat and beyond, as it created a new reality and a fragmented Arab intellectual  between an internal and external structural crisis .This study seeks to investigate the Arab intellectual crisis and the manifestations of the thinking of the crisis by reading in the literature of the setback according to a sociocultural approach based on the composite curriculum . The researcher also uses the technique of analyzing the content of this literary legacy, which  is such a spiritual and intellectual choice and a fragmented artistic state. A structural crisis reflected a disastrous vision of the Arab reality, through which the Arab intellectual appeared a tragic representation in which the reality was mixed with imagination and with a cynical and indignant critical consciousness about himself and his desperate reality to become a problematic hero, and his heroism lies in proving his ability to fail and to express him with creative insights, aesthetic narrative, poetry and art.