Declaration of Competing Interests
Disclosure and Conflicts of Interest
Ensuring Transparency and Academic Integrity
When sending an article for publication, all authors must declare any financial or personal involvement with any public or private institution that might influence (even if unintentionally) the results of their work. Likewise, authors must declare any non-financial relation that may cause a conflict of interest in their work (personal, academic, ideological, intellectual, political, or religious). Conflicts of interest, both financial and non-financial, must be notified when the article is submitted.
The rationale behind this requirement is not to impede the publication of authors with competing interests but to ensure that these can be clearly identified so that readers can judge whether authors may be predisposed or influenced in their work.
All authors should disclose in their manuscript any financial or other substantive conflict of interest that might be construed to influence the results or interpretation of their manuscript. They should also disclose all sources of financial support for the project.
Authors must inform the journal if they have a direct or indirect conflict of interest with editors, members of the Editorial Board, or the International Scientific Committee. A declaration of competing interest must be included in the acknowledgments section, as indicated in the IJMLSP Template.
Declaration of competing interests
I declare I have no competing financial or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.